C27 45 min

M2M, M2G, and M2C connections

The three connection types that describe how things communicate.

The three models

ModelPathExample
M2MDevice to deviceA motion sensor triggers a light directly
M2GDevice to gatewaySensors report to a home gateway
M2CDevice to cloudA gateway publishes telemetry to a cloud dashboard

How they combine

A realistic system often uses all three: devices talk to a gateway (M2G), the gateway aggregates and forwards to the cloud (M2C), and some devices act locally without the cloud (M2M) for speed and resilience.

Check your understanding

  • Classify a sensor sending data straight to a cloud platform.
  • Why is M2M useful when the internet connection drops?
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